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UPM Rolls Out Spruce-Based Plywood for LNG Cargo Tank Insulation

UPM expands its LNG material offerings with WISA-LNG Spruce, a spruce-based plywood developed and tested with GTT for membrane cargo tank insulation using BioBond adhesive technology.
Photo credit: GTT – Roland Mouron.

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UPM has introduced WISA-LNG Spruce, a spruce-based plywood engineered for the insulation elements of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) cargo tanks, addressing the sharp rise in global demand for LNG-grade plywood. The new solution extends UPM’s existing LNG material portfolio.

Developed jointly with GTT, the company responsible for widely used liquefied-gas containment technologies, the plywood has undergone extensive testing to confirm compliance with the specific requirements of LNG transportation.

Raija Rautiainen, Product Manager for WISA-LNG, noted that LNG must remain at extremely low temperatures to stay in liquid form. She emphasized that spruce and birch both provide effective insulation, durability, dimensional stability, and a lightweight construction suitable for LNG transport systems.

According to Thierry Valot, Group Innovation Vice President at GTT, material availability is a critical factor for LNG carrier construction. He stated that enabling the use of spruce plywood increases overall supply capacity and offers shipyards greater procurement flexibility.

The first application of WISA-LNG Spruce will be in vessels built with Mark III membrane technology, where it functions as a complementary option alongside WISA-LNG Birch. The product incorporates WISA BioBond adhesive, which replaces at least 50 percent of fossil-based phenol with lignin, lowering the material’s carbon footprint while maintaining required performance characteristics.

UPM has produced plywood for LNG carriers for nearly 60 years. With WISA-LNG Spruce now manufactured at UPM Pellos Plywood Mills in Mikkeli, Finland, LNG plywood production is spread across three UPM sites, expanding overall delivery capacity.

Editorial Note:
This article was prepared with the assistance of AI tools to enhance clarity and efficiency.
All information has been reviewed and verified by the HMT News editor.
GTT will design cargo tanks for four large-scale LNG carriers using a three-tank configuration, increasing capacity to 177,000 m3 while maintaining terminal compatibility.
GTT has received an order from Samsung Heavy Industries for the tank design of a new 174,000 cbm LNG carrier for an Asian shipowner. The vessel will use the Mark III Flex membrane containment system and is expected to be delivered in 2029.
GTT has received an order from Samsung Heavy Industries for the tank design of one 180,000 m³ LNG carrier for a European shipowner, with delivery expected in 2028.

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