A new alliance, the USA Shipbuilding Coalition, has been established in Washington, bringing together U.S. labor groups, shipyards and industry stakeholders to support domestic shipbuilding.

The coalition is focused on advancing the bipartisan SHIPS for America Act, which proposes to expand the fleet of U.S.-built and flagged vessels, invest in workforce training and fund shipyard infrastructure. The proposed measures include port fees and tonnage taxes on foreign vessels.

Coalition president Michael Wessel said the initiative reflects alignment between labor and industry and highlighted its importance for national security, job creation and economic growth.

Supporters also point to geopolitical concerns, including China’s position in global shipbuilding, supported by state policies and subsidies. Senator Mark Kelly said the United States has fewer than 100 ships in international commerce, compared with around 5,500 for China.

The proposed legislation is also linked to broader trade enforcement measures, including findings from a Section 301 investigation into China’s maritime sector. These findings could underpin future tariffs or fees aimed at addressing competitive imbalances.

Support has also been indicated within the administration. Trade adviser Peter Navarro said the sector is important for national security and economic strength and noted that industry support could influence progress.

The bill continues to face challenges in Congress, particularly around funding structures and regulatory details. The formation of the coalition is intended to build bipartisan support and align stakeholders behind the proposal.

Senator Todd Young said rebuilding U.S. shipbuilding capacity would require time and investment but warned of the consequences of failing to act.