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Vessel Queues at Chinese Ports Hit Year-High Amid U.S.–China Fee Dispute

Vessel waiting times at Chinese ports have hit their longest in 2025, rising over 17 % amid a maritime fee dispute between the U.S. and China.
Image for illustration purposes only (Source: Shutterstock, ID-2222831771)

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Waiting times for vessels at Chinese ports have climbed to their highest level this year, as retaliatory fee measures between China and the United States compound congestion in the commodity trade. According to ship-tracking data, the average delay before berth for commodity vessels reached approximately 2.66 days in the week to 19 October, marking a jump of roughly 17 % from the previous week.

The backlog reflects growing strain on the world’s largest commodity-importing nation, where prolonged vessel queues carry implications for global supply chains — affecting crude oil, iron ore and other bulk cargos. Sources say the delays are being exacerbated by China’s newly announced fee of 400 yuan per net ton for vessels with U.S. ties, a direct response to the U.S. maritime levies on Chinese-related ships.

At the port of Dongjiakou, vessels were waiting on average 2.79 days; at Yantai, the figure rose from about 1.8 days previously to 2.7 days. Freight analysts note that the uncertainty around which ships face the new measures is prompting owners to hold vessels offshore until the situation clears.

Editorial Note:
This article was prepared with the assistance of AI tools to enhance clarity and efficiency.
All information has been reviewed and verified by the HMT News editor.
BIMCO is preparing a standard clause in response to China’s new “Special Port Fees” applicable to vessels with U.S. links, aiming to reduce contractual risk for the shipping industry.
The U.S. Trade Representative has strongly criticised China’s decision to sanction U.S. subsidiaries of Hanwha Ocean, framing it as economic coercion and a challenge to the global trade order.
Pacific Basin Shipping will move its strategic headquarters to Singapore to mitigate U.S.–China port fee exposure and reflag part of its fleet.

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